Homophily

Found this, which confirms some of my malcontent:

More access to inform­a­tion doesn’t bring people together, often it isolates us.
Elizabeth Kolbert has a piece in this week’s New Yorker reviewing Cass Sunstein’s new book, “On Rumors: How Falsehoods Spread, Why We Believe Them, What Can Be Done.” In the review she lays out the concept of “group polarization”

People’s tendency to become more extreme after speaking with like-​​minded others has become known as “group polar­iz­a­tion,” and it has been doc­u­mented in dozens of other exper­i­ments. In one, fem­in­ists who spoke with other fem­in­ists became more adamant in their feminism. In a second, oppon­ents of same-​​sex marriage became even more opposed to the idea, while pro­ponents shifted further in favor. In a third, doves who were grouped with other doves became more dovish still.

The Internet is becoming a vast petri dish for the group polar­iz­a­tion phe­nomena. As Sunstein puts it “The most striking power provided by emerging tech­no­lo­gies,” is the “growing power of con­sumers to ‘filter’ what they see.” (Thanks to Jim Stogdill for sur­fa­cing this link via email)

via radar.oreilly.com

It’s often remarked that cus­tom­is­able start-​​pages, self-​​selected RSS feed readers and social network dynamics tend to result in:

(a) a lack of conflict. People take their cues from the best-​​established com­ment­ators and simply chime in to agree. The number of ‘me-​​too’ posts that appear sup­porting whatever the top ten blogs say is indic­ative of this.

(b) delu­sional hysteria. The recent Twitter cam­paigns against Jan Moir, Nick Griffen, Retweet changes, etc. seem to suggest that many people believe that a trending hashtag can change the world. It can not.

Ironically, it some­times seems as though nowhere is there less accept­ance of dif­fering points of view than among the social media /​ social networks crowd, where ‘dis­cus­sions’ are largely limited to describing just how much of an idiot a par­tic­ular opponent is.

I believe that the Internet can make us better people and that it can help us make a better world. But this probably isn’t the way forward.

So how can we embrace and foster plur­alism, diversity, real demo­cracy in net­worked society?

Maybe I need more unpleasant people around me.

I’m tempted to argue for some return to anonymous debate, a la Usenet and IRC twenty years ago. They could be ridicu­lous and frus­trating in equal measure, but at least your views got chal­lenged and you were (vig­or­ously) exposed to people who think very dif­fer­ently from yourself.

I think we need to think about ways to divide people’s work and their online activity in some way. Often, when I read blogs and tweets, I know that the person writing is doing so because it in some way amp­li­fies or enhances their pro­fes­sional career. A lot of people I connect with are con­sult­ants of some descrip­tion in their jobs. Their job is to be wise and right. That makes them lovely people, by and large, but there are arguably down­sides. It can very often have the side-​​effect of meaning that they are never going to go out on a limb or wish to seem con­tro­ver­sial. It’s also a job where you need people to want to work with you, so you won’t go around telling poten­tial clients or col­lab­or­ators that they’re wrong.

Posted via web from iandelaney’s pos­terous

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